Those who remain neutral4/29/2023 ![]() However, Roosevelt knew that in practice it would benefit only the Allies, since the overwhelming superiority of the British at sea would prevent German vessels from crossing the Atlantic. On the surface it appeared to be a completely neutral proposal-after all, it would theoretically allow either side to purchase American-made weapons. arms makers to sell their products to the belligerents, but strictly on a "cash-and-carry" basis-that is, the purchasing countries would have to pay in cash up front, and transport the merchandise on their own ships. This was undoubtedly the attitude of the Roosevelt administration, which in September 1939 sought a revision of the neutrality laws that would allow U.S. involvement in the war, Americans were practically unanimous in hoping that Great Britain and its allies (collectively known, as in World War I, as the Allied Powers), would win. Thus while there was almost no support for actual U.S. On the other hand, World War II had begun very differently, the result of direct German aggression against neighboring states. On the one hand, they were determined to stay out of the war indeed, they had passed the Neutrality Laws in the mid-1930s to ensure that the United States would not be drawn into another conflict like World War I. Immediately Americans were placed in a dilemma. Great Britain and France, honoring guarantees they had earlier made to the Polish government, declared war on Germany, thus marking the formal start World War II in Europe. In September 1939 Hitler unleashed his military forces against Poland.
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